Gynecomastia is the abnormal breast enlargement in men, similar to those that are naturally present in adult women. Though not a serious or dangerous condition, it can be a source of huge embarrassment to the men folk who have this problem. Doctors diagnose this conditon in many ways through a series of tests to find out if the problem is gynecomastia or some other health problem including pseudogynecomastia (false gynecomastia)
Doctors diagnose gyencomastia in various ways like male breast exam, BMI calculation, height-weight analysis, body fat analysis, medical history of the patient etc. Lab tests are done to evaluate if it is caused to due to an underlying medical program. Doctor may also advise further scans and evaluations like the male mammogram test or the diagnostic imaging where breast ultrasound testing is done to detect the presence of cysts, fluids and other physical aberrations. There is a certain amount of pathological testing done to rule out the possibility of breast cancer.
Doctors diagnose it through male breast exams, biopsies, the historical case-study and profile of the patient, body fat analysis, BMI calculation, laboratory tests etc. All of these are used to find out if there is a medical problem that can be identified with gynecomastia. Since the problem manifests in the form of glandular development, an endocrinologist who specializes in gland related disorders is usually asked to investigate into reasons of abnormal breast growth.
Doctors who diagnose gynecomastia have not denied that obesity causes the problem. Apart from obesity, there are other reasons too. For instance, it can be caused by the use of medication that treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. The problem can also be caused due to hormonal imbalance and illegal drug abuse.
Depending on the lab test results, doctors can order for further evaluations and scans. One of them is the male mammogram test where breasts with denser mass are evaluated. In the process of diagnostic imaging, a radiologist may perform breast ultrasound testing to find out the presence of fluids, cysts and other abnormalities in the area. Pathologist testing is done to find out excised tissues to leave the possibility of breast cancer.
Breast tissue that is normalized in males even after the onset of teens can cause gynecomastia. It is seen that 40 percent of gynecomastia cases do not have proper origins, and there have been rare cases of breast cancers also found in few cases. Things like genetic mutation, benign tumors and castration can also be the reason.
Having male breasts is not really a painful problem, unless it involves cancer which is a rare thing. In most cases, it is due to hormonal problems, obesity and other such reasons. Diagnosis helps you find out if a person has gynecomastia or pseudogynecomastia which is perfectly curable through weight loss techniques.
Gyencomastia by itself does go away in males with the onset of puberty, when the breast tissue formation is normalized. But in certain cases, they do not, which lead to this problem. Diagnosis essential to know where you stand with regards to your problem, and how soon and effectively, can you be treated.
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from: http://healthandfitnessreport.info/why-gynecomastia-diagnosis-can-be-helpful-in-having-a-flat-chest/
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